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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
05/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ARAUJO, J. K. S.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; MARQUES, F. A.; VORONEY, P.; SOUZA, R. A. da S. |
Afiliação: |
JANE KELLY SILVA ARAUJO, UFRPE; VALDOMIRO SEVERINO DE SOUZA JÚNIOR, UFRPE; FLAVIO ADRIANO MARQUES, CNPS; PAUL VORONEY, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph; REGILENE ANGELICA DA SILVA SOUZA, UFRA. |
Título: |
Assessment of carbon storage under rainforests in Humic Hapludox along a climosequence extending from the Atlantic coast to the highlands of northeastern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of The Total Environment, v. 568, p. 339-349, Oct. 2016. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.025 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
An understanding of the stock of soil organic carbon (SOC) in the umbric epipedon of Oxisols located in the tropical forests surrounded by a semi-arid region is limited but essential because of their importance in the global cycle of carbon (C). The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of climatic (temperature and rainfall), soil organic matter (SOM) composition and litter on the stability of C in surfaces and subsurfaces in five Humic Oxisols along a 475-km climo sequence from 143 to 963m a.s.l. in a tropical environment in northeastern Brazil. Weassessed vertical changes in SOC; soil total nitrogen (N); C from the microbial biomass; 13C, 15N and the humified composition of SOM; the composition of the humin (HUM) fraction by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR); and Thermogravimetry (TG) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) at depth. The elemental and isotopic composition of the litter samples were analyzed in all areas studied. The results indicated that the current climate and recalcitrant organic compounds are not preponderant factors in the formation of the umbric epipedon, as suggested by the partial influence of temperature and rainfall on SOM. In addition, SOM was dominated by easily decomposable compounds, as indicated by the predominance of aliphatic C-H groups in the HUM fraction in the FTIR spectra; by the thermal oxidation through DSC-TG, which revealed that approximately 50% of the HUM was composed easily decomposable compounds; and by the high proportion of organic C present in the microbial biomass. Values of 13C showed a predominance of C3 plant-C in SOM where as 15N patterns indicated that N dynamics differ among the profiles and drive the accumulation of C. These findings can help to characterize the susceptibility of these soils to changes in climate and land use and the implications for the sequestration of soil C. MenosAn understanding of the stock of soil organic carbon (SOC) in the umbric epipedon of Oxisols located in the tropical forests surrounded by a semi-arid region is limited but essential because of their importance in the global cycle of carbon (C). The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of climatic (temperature and rainfall), soil organic matter (SOM) composition and litter on the stability of C in surfaces and subsurfaces in five Humic Oxisols along a 475-km climo sequence from 143 to 963m a.s.l. in a tropical environment in northeastern Brazil. Weassessed vertical changes in SOC; soil total nitrogen (N); C from the microbial biomass; 13C, 15N and the humified composition of SOM; the composition of the humin (HUM) fraction by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR); and Thermogravimetry (TG) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) at depth. The elemental and isotopic composition of the litter samples were analyzed in all areas studied. The results indicated that the current climate and recalcitrant organic compounds are not preponderant factors in the formation of the umbric epipedon, as suggested by the partial influence of temperature and rainfall on SOM. In addition, SOM was dominated by easily decomposable compounds, as indicated by the predominance of aliphatic C-H groups in the HUM fraction in the FTIR spectra; by the thermal oxidation through DSC-TG, which revealed that approximately 50% of the HUM was composed easily decomposable compounds; and by the high p... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biomassa microbiana; Carbono profundo; FTIR; Lixo; Nitrogênio do solo; Semiárido. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02734naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2059966 005 2021-10-08 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.025$2DOI 100 1 $aARAUJO, J. K. S. 245 $aAssessment of carbon storage under rainforests in Humic Hapludox along a climosequence extending from the Atlantic coast to the highlands of northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aAn understanding of the stock of soil organic carbon (SOC) in the umbric epipedon of Oxisols located in the tropical forests surrounded by a semi-arid region is limited but essential because of their importance in the global cycle of carbon (C). The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of climatic (temperature and rainfall), soil organic matter (SOM) composition and litter on the stability of C in surfaces and subsurfaces in five Humic Oxisols along a 475-km climo sequence from 143 to 963m a.s.l. in a tropical environment in northeastern Brazil. Weassessed vertical changes in SOC; soil total nitrogen (N); C from the microbial biomass; 13C, 15N and the humified composition of SOM; the composition of the humin (HUM) fraction by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR); and Thermogravimetry (TG) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) at depth. The elemental and isotopic composition of the litter samples were analyzed in all areas studied. The results indicated that the current climate and recalcitrant organic compounds are not preponderant factors in the formation of the umbric epipedon, as suggested by the partial influence of temperature and rainfall on SOM. In addition, SOM was dominated by easily decomposable compounds, as indicated by the predominance of aliphatic C-H groups in the HUM fraction in the FTIR spectra; by the thermal oxidation through DSC-TG, which revealed that approximately 50% of the HUM was composed easily decomposable compounds; and by the high proportion of organic C present in the microbial biomass. Values of 13C showed a predominance of C3 plant-C in SOM where as 15N patterns indicated that N dynamics differ among the profiles and drive the accumulation of C. These findings can help to characterize the susceptibility of these soils to changes in climate and land use and the implications for the sequestration of soil C. 653 $aBiomassa microbiana 653 $aCarbono profundo 653 $aFTIR 653 $aLixo 653 $aNitrogênio do solo 653 $aSemiárido 700 1 $aSOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de 700 1 $aMARQUES, F. A. 700 1 $aVORONEY, P. 700 1 $aSOUZA, R. A. da S. 773 $tScience of The Total Environment$gv. 568, p. 339-349, Oct. 2016.
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Registros recuperados : 33 | |
3. | | FURQUIM, S. A. C.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; ALVES, G. B.; SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de; OLIVEIRA, F. S. Grau de intemperismo em Vertissolos do Nordeste brasileiro. In: CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 23.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 38., 2023, Florianópolis. Anais [...]. Florianópolis: Epagri, 2023. p. 42. Ref. ID 1413.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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8. | | BARROS, G. M.; SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; DELARMELINDA, E. A.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; CÂMARA, E. R. G. Association between parent materials and soil attributes along different geological environments in western Pará, Brazil. Acta Amazonica, v. 48, n. 3, p. 261-270, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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10. | | LIMA NETO, J. de A.; RIBEIRO, M. R.; CORRÊA, M. M.; SOUZA-JÚNIOR, V. S. de; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; LIMA, J. F. W. F. Atributos químicos, mineralógicos e micromorfológicos de horizontes coesos de Latossolos e Argissolos dos tabuleiros costeiros do estado de Alagoas. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 34, n. 2, p. 473-486, abr. 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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11. | | CÂMARA, E. R. G.; BRILHANTE, S. A.; SOUSA, M. G. F. de; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; LIMA, J. F. W. F.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Atributos morfológicos de Luvissolo no Núcleo de Desertificação de Cabrobó no Estado de Pernambuco. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 35., 2015, Natal. O solo e suas múltiplas funções: anais. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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12. | | SOUSA, H. E. S. de; SOUSA, M. G. F. de; DELARMELINDA, E. A.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; NASCIMENTO, A. F. do; CORRÊA, M. M. Atributos morfológicos de Planossolo sobre a Província da Borborema, Agreste meridional, Pernambuco. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 35., 2015, Natal. O solo e suas múltiplas funções: anais. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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13. | | MARQUES, F. A.; SOUZA, R. A. da S.; SOUZA, J. E. S. de; LIMA, J. F. W. F.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de. Caracterização de vertissolos da ilha de Fernando de Noronha, Pernambuco. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 38, n. 4, p. 1051-1065, jul./ago. 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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14. | | SANTOS, J. C. B. dos; SARTOR, L. R.; AZEVEDO, A. C. de; SOUZA JUNIOR, V. S. de; CORRÊA, M. M.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de. Relação Feldspatos e Quartzo em Neossolos provenientes de Gnaisses: Metodologia experimental por Difratometria de Raios X. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIAS DO SOLO, 34., 2013. Florianópolis. Anais... Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013. 4 p.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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15. | | SILVA, G. A. da; CAMÊLO, D. de L.; CORRÊA, M. M.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; RIBEIRO FILHO, M. R.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de. Pedogenesis on coastal tablelands area with low range altimetry in Paraíba state. Revista Caatinga, v. 32, n. 2, p. 458-471, abr./jun. 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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16. | | SÁ, E. S. dos S. C. G. de; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; SILVA, A. H. N. da; SOUSA, J. E. S. de; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de. Pedogenesis in a semi-arid wetland. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: proceedings... Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2019. v. 2, p. 48. WCSS 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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17. | | ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; MARQUES, F. A.; AMARAL, A. J. do; CUNHA, T. J. F.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; GALVÃO, P. V. M. Solos do Semiárido: características e estoque de carbono In: GIONGO, V.; ANGELOTTI, F. (ed.). Agricultura de baixa emissão de carbono em regiões semiáridas: experiência brasileira. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2022. cap. 6, p. 93-112.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Solos; Embrapa Trigo. |
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18. | | ARAUJO, J. K. S.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; MARQUES, F. A.; VORONEY, P.; SOUZA, R. A. da S.; CORRÊA, M. M.; CÂMARA, E. R. G. Umbric Ferralsols along a climosequence from the Atlantic coast to the highlands of northeastern Brazil: characterization and carbon mineralization. Geoderma, v. 293, p. 34-43, May 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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19. | | DELARMELINDA, E. A.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; WADT, P. G. S.; DENG, Y.; CAMPOS, M. C. C.; CÂMARA, E. R. G. Soil-landscape relationship in a chronosequence of the middle madeira river in southwestern Amazon, Brasil Catena, v. 149, p.199-208, 2017Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Rondônia. |
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20. | | DELARMELINDA, E. A.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; WADT, P. G. S.; DENG, Y.; CAMPOS, M. C. C.; CÂMARA, E. R. G. Soil-landscape relationship in a chronosequence of the middle Madeira River in southwestern Amazon, Brazil. Catena, v. 149, part. 1, p. 199-208, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Rondônia. |
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Registros recuperados : 33 | |
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